A CDL (Commercial Driver’s License) is essential for truck drivers and commercial vehicle operators, as it authorizes them to handle large vehicles and transport goods or passengers professionally. DWI laws for CDL holders are stricter than for regular drivers, with a lower BAC limit of 0.04% and harsher penalties.
In this article, we’ll explore the legal penalties, employment impact, and possible defense options for CDL holders facing a DWI charge.
If you’re facing a DWI charge in Dallas, don’t wait—contact our experienced Dallas DWI lawyer today to fight for your CDL and future.
What is a CDL and why are DWI laws stricter for CDL holders?
Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) is required for individuals who operate large, heavy, or hazardous-material vehicles, such as semi-trucks, buses, and tankers. These drivers play a vital role in the transportation industry, ensuring the movement of goods and passengers across the country.
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) enforces regulations that require commercial drivers to meet lower blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limits and stricter penalties for violations.
While the legal BAC limit for non-commercial drivers is 0.08%, CDL holders can be charged with a DWI at just 0.04%, even if they are off duty but operating a commercial vehicle.
In Texas, DWI is the primary charge for drivers with a BAC of 0.08% or higher. However, for CDL drivers, the legal limit is 0.04%, and they may face DWI charges if their BAC is between 0.04% and 0.08%.
Because of the potential risks involved, CDL holders are held to higher legal and safety standards than regular drivers. Both federal and state laws impose stricter DWI regulations on CDL drivers to protect public safety.
💡 DWI offenses carry serious consequences for CDL holders, including immediate disqualification from commercial driving, steep fines, and potential job loss. Unlike regular drivers, CDL holders face harsher penalties even for first-time offenses, making legal defense critical in these cases.
Additional reading: Drivers Licence Procedures
Penalties for a CDL DWI Conviction
A DWI conviction for a CDL holder can lead to severe consequences, including license suspension, hefty fines, jail time, and long-term employment impacts. Here’s a breakdown of the penalties CDL drivers face for first, second, and felony DWI offenses:
First Offense DWI with a CDL:
- License Suspension: Minimum 1-year suspension (3 years if transporting hazardous materials)
- Fines & Jail Time: Varies by state, but up to $2,000 fine and 180 days in jail
- Employer Notification: CDL holders must notify their employer within 30 days of the conviction
Second Offense DWI with a CDL:
- Lifetime CDL Disqualification: Some states allow reinstatement after 10 years
- Increased Fines & Jail Time: Penalties for fines and jail time increase significantly
- Severe Employment Consequences: Job loss, difficulty finding new employment in the industry
Felony DWI Offenses with a CDL:
- Felony Conviction: A second DWI conviction or DWI with aggravating factors (such as injury or death) can result in a felony conviction, permanently disqualifying the driver from holding a CDL.
- Increased Jail Time & Fines: Felony-level DWI convictions can lead to extended prison sentences (up to 10 years) and fines exceeding $10,000.
- Permanent CDL Disqualification: A felony DWI results in a lifetime ban from holding a CDL, with no possibility of reinstatement.
Can you get a CDL after a DWI?
Whether you’ve lost your CDL due to a DWI or are looking to obtain one after a conviction, knowing the process and potential challenges is essential for moving forward in the commercial driving industry.